Showing posts with label ROAD SAFETY. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ROAD SAFETY. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 24, 2021

NEED OF DEFENSIVE DRIVING

NEED OF DEFENSIVE DRIVING :

Why we need defensive driving training?

NEED FOR DEFENSIVE DRIVING

•          To ensure our own safety and safety of other road users

•          To influence the driving behavior of road users

•          To reduces violations and accidents on road

HOW AN INDIVIDUAL IS AFFECTED

•          DIRECT LOSS

•          Death

•          Disability

•          INDIRECT LOSS

•          Family

•          Loss of job

•          Financial crises

•          Loss of reputation

Know who is a Defensive Driver?

•          One who reaches destination safely without any loss to one’s property and person, in the presence of road traffic and prevailing conditions

ATTRIBUTES OF A DEFENSIVE DRIVER

  • Maintains vehicle properly
  • Follows RRR (Rules Of Road Regulations)
  • Has apathy for other road user
  • Avoids distracted driving
  • Follows defensive driving technique
  • Parks vehicle at authorized parking

CHALLENGES  FACED BY DELIVERY STAFF

  • Physical Factors
  • Bike - Maintain bike and accessories
  • Poor road conditions - Regular servicing
  • Extreme weather conditions - Keep body hydrated in summers & covered in winters
  • Slips, trips and falls - Wear helmet and other PPE’s
  • Incidents  and Accidents on road - Post accident counselling
  • Hefty and heavy bags- Strap, secure and zip the bag
  • Pollution on road - Wear mask in extreme pollution


WHY WEAR HELMET?

  • Helmets bring down the severity of head injury, skull fractures and neurological disabilities sustained during an accident
  • Risk of death is nearly 2.5 times more among riders without helmets
  • Helmets reduce the risk of facial injuries by two-thirds

SEAT BELT

·         26,896 people died in 2017 on Indian roads for not fastening their seat belts. Don’t be one of them.

  • Wearing a seatbelt reduces risk of death by 45%

WHAT LAW SAYS

  • As per the provisions of sub-rule (3) of Rule 138 of the Central Motor Vehicle Rules, 1989, it shall be ensured that the driver, and the person seated in the front seat or the persons occupying front facing rear seats, as the case may be, wear the seat belts while the vehicle is in motion.

CATEGORIES OF TRAFFIC ROAD SIGNS

  • MANDATORY
  •  CAUTIONARY
  •  INFORMATIVE

MANDATORY ROAD SIGNS:

  • These are circular in shape
  • These are order giving signs
  • Violation of these may lead to an accident or major traffic disruption
  • Violation attracts penalty/challan
  • Disobedience is  punishable offence

CAUTIONARY ROAD SIGNS:

  • These are triangular in shape
  • For warning and caution
  • For safety of road users 
  • No penalty or challan associated with these signs




ELECTRONIC ROAD SIGNALS

  • RED SIGNAL Prohibits any traffic to proceed ahead
  • FLASHING AMBER A cautionary signal. When ON  signal changes from green to red and it is  time to clear the road
  • GREEN LIGHT Allows traffic to proceed

MOST COMMON CAUSES OF 2W/4W ACCIDENTS

MOST COMMON CAUSES OF 2W/4W ACCIDENTS

Distracted driving: Do not use cell phone. Concentrate on driving.

Drink and Drive: Never consume liquor while driving. Hire a cab.

One way Violation: It is an offence. You put others also at risk. Better to take proper U turn.

Jumping Red Light: It is for your safety. Wait for green signal. May end up in fatal accident at crossing.

Tailgating: Maintain safe distance of 3 Secs. Increase distance during rain, fog and night. Know your braking distance.

Animal Crossing
: Be vigilant. Reduce your speed. Check lights and brakes.

Over speeding: Plan well. Over speeding is an offence. Your reaction time reduces.

Use of Mobile: Never make or receive calls while driving

Night Driving: Reduce speed, no frequent overtaking. Be watchful to traffic on left side.

Poor vehicle maintenance: Adhere to scheduled maintenance, carryout routine checks

Wrong Overtaking: Do not attempt if not confident. Do not attempt frequently during night, fog and rain.

Not watchful to blind spots: Scan the traffic around frequently, be vigilant.




Sunday, March 14, 2021

DEFENSIVE DRIVING TECHNIQUES

 DEFENSIVE DRIVING TECHNIQUES

  • सुरक्षात्मक ड्राइविंग क्या है?

o   यह ड्राइविंग का वो तरीका है जो आपको खराब ड्राइवरों, नशे में ड्राइवरों और खराब मौसम के कारण संभावित टकरावों से खुद का बचाव करने में मदद करता है। रक्षात्मक चालक अपनी सुरक्षित ड्राइविंग कौशल का उपयोग करके सड़क पर खतरों से बचने में सक्षम हैं।

  • सुरक्षात्मक ड्राइवर कौन है?

o   वह व्यक्ति जो अपने स्थान पर बिना किसी नुकसान के, और बिना संपत्ति और किसी व्यक्ति को नुकसान पहुंचाएं, सड़क के ट्रैफिक और  वर्तमान स्थितियों से होता हुआ सुरक्षित पहुँच जाए.

  • 3 सेकेंड नियम क्या है?
    • सड़क पर बाएँ तरफ एक सन्दर्भ निशान बनाएं
    • जब यह निशान आगे वाले वाहन की टेल को पार कर जाए तो 2001,2002, 2003 तक गिनें
    • आपके वाहन का फ्रंट तब तक रिफरेन्स निशान को पार नहीं करना चाहिए जब तक काउंट 2003 iपूरा न हो जाए
  • इलेक्ट्रोनिक रोड सिग्नल
    • लाल सिग्नल: यह यातायात को आगे बढ़ने से रोकता है
    • भूरा पीला:एक चेतावनी संकेत/ जब हरे से लाल होता है, और यह समय सड़क को साफ करने का होता है
    • हरी लाईट: आगे बढ़ने के लिए कहती है

Popular Posts